"Yam Dreaming" by Wanurr Bob Namundja (c. 1933–2005), a distinguished artist from the Kardbam clan of western Arnhem Land, is an exceptional example of Aboriginal art. A native speaker of Kunwinjku, part of the Bininj Kunwok language group, Wanurr's artistic journey is deeply rooted in the rich traditions of his heritage, significantly impacting the art and culture of western Arnhem Land.
This original artwork, created using natural ochres on arches paper, exemplifies the traditional use of ochres in the region. These natural pigments are also used on bark and sculptures, primarily depicting the rock art of the area, including mimis, billabong life, and ceremonial body paint.
Wanurr was a senior custodial leader of the Kunabibi ceremony alongside Bardayal Nadjamerrek, and he significantly influenced the depiction of Ngalyod, the Rainbow Serpent. Associated with fertility and seasonal changes, Ngalyod was a recurrent subject in Wanurr’s work. He often portrayed Ngalyod in contemporary forms, using abstract approaches to reflect social shifts among Kunwinjku artists.
Wanurr’s style was heavily influenced by the rock art heritage of his homeland, favoring a single, parallel-line infill technique known as rarrk. This distinctive style was shared by a select group of men from the southern clans of western Arnhem Land, including Dick Nguleingulei Murrumurru, Kalarriya "Jimmy" Namarnyilk, and his brother Don Nakadilinj Namundja. They maintained a figurative approach, contrasting with the more elaborate cross-hatching techniques used by other artists.
The provenance of "Yam Dreaming" is Injalak Arts & Crafts, an art centre located in Gunbalanya (Oenpelli), West Arnhem Land. This piece not only represents Wanurr’s unique artistic vision but also serves as a testament to the enduring cultural legacy of western Arnhem Land.
All Rights Reserved | Gallery Gondwana